· Laser Marking
The laser marking system is the most common marking system for rubber. It comprises several techniques, including laser etching, engraving, ablation, foaming, etc., which deliver different marking types and leaves permanent marks.
Aside from the permanency, the marking’s readability depends on the rubber laser marking technique. For example, laser-etched rubber products are clearer than laser-engraved products. Also, laser-annealed products have higher contrast coloration.
Rubber laser marking machines can be handheld and traditional engraving machines which determine the ease of operation even though both can laser stamp rubber products. Furthermore, the rubber laser marker can be of different technologies, with the fiber laser machine and the CO2 laser system being the most common. Some businesses can also use UV lasers due to the low heat generation.
– Factors To Consider Before Using a Laser System for Rubber
Now that you understand how the different rubber laser marking systems work, it is important to choose the right one to avoid damaged parts. Consider the following factors before choosing a machine to laser stamp rubber materials.
Recommended Wavelength
You should take note of the wavelength of laser markers before making your selection. The recommended wavelength for rubber laser marking is 10.6 microns. Rubber components can absorb light at this wavelength without any negative effect.
Laser Power Output
The laser power output of the rubber engraving machine is another factor you should consider. When working with rubber material, the ideal laser engraver should have a power output greater than 50 watts. This is because lesser power results in poor productivity. Generally, most CO2 lasers have high power (50-150 watts). This property makes them a common solution for all laser engraving rubber applications.
External Outlet
The presence of an external outlet plays a significant role in efficiency and safety as rubber generates toxic gases and particles. As a result, you should have an open outlet that promotes the evacuation of gasses and particles released during the rubber marking process.
Air Assist
For the CO2 rubber laser engraving machine, an air assist should be available and projected at the focal point. The jet of air removes the gasses and particles that build up when marking rubber parts. Furthermore, this eliminates unforeseen risks during the rubber engraving operation. It is important to note that other rubber laser markers do not require an air assist.